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Acne is a common skin condition that causes blocked hr follicles, resulting in whiteheads, blackheads, red bumps and pus-filled lumps. It often affects teenagers, but people of all ages may experience it. Acne can lead to emotional distress and scarring if left untreated. The condition usually appears on the face, chest, back, and shoulders.
Symptoms vary deping on the severity:
Whiteheads: Closed pores filled with sebum and skin cells.
Blackheads: Open pores where sebum combines with dead skin cells and oxidizes, turning black.
Red bumps: Inflamed hr follicles causing redness and swelling.
Pus-filled lumps pimples: Infected hr follicles contning pus.
The cause is multifactorial involving genetics, hormones, skin bacteria, and diet. Common risk factors include:
Hormonal changes during puberty or pregnancy
Genetics: If your parents had acne, you're likely to develop it too.
Oily substances like greasy cosmetics or skincare products coming into contact with the skin.
Potential complications of acne can include:
Scarring pitted or thickened
Hyperpigmentation dark spots and hypopigmentation lighter patches
Treatment options vary deping on severity, including topical treatments like retinoids, over-the-counter benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid, prescription medications such as antibiotics, isotretinoin, and corticosteroids. Additionally, lifestyle changes and skincare habits may help prevent breakouts.
Prevention strategies include:
Mntning a clean routine with gentle cleansers
Avoiding harsh products that can irritate the skin
Managing stress which can worsen acne symptoms
In some cases, professional treatments like chemical peels, dermabrasion, or laser resurfacing might be recommed for severe scarring.
provide an overview of acne with accurate information about its symptoms, causes, complications and treatment options.
: The material provided in is for informational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. For specific concerns regarding your health or skin issues, please consult a healthcare provider or dermatologist.
The was revised to enhance and clarity while mntning accuracy about acne. It rephrases the , provides additional insights on prevention strategies and emphasizes professional consultation for personalized care.
This article is reproduced from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/acne/symptoms-causes/syc-20368047
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Professional Skin Care Solutions for Acne Acne Causes and Symptoms Overview Comprehensive Guide to Treatments for Acne Understanding the Risk Factors of Acne Breakouts Preventing Scarring from Severe Acne Lifestyle Changes for Effective Acne Prevention